Following nearly destroying the planet, our relatives have become allies’: a gripping podcast featuring JFK & Nikita Khrushchev’s descendants.
In the month of October 1962, the world veered nearer toward ruin more so than ever in modern times. This occurred after a US surveillance aircraft discovered the fact that Soviet nuclear weapon installations were under construction in the island of Cuba, less than 100 miles from American soil. In response, President JFK directed the US Navy’s Sixth Fleet to impose a naval quarantine around the island. The ensuing period constituted nearly a fortnight of impossible stress.
An Catastrophic Danger
The threat remained clear. If Kennedy, or else his Soviet counterpart, Nikita Khrushchev, initiated an attack against the other side, a series of worldwide nuclear attacks and retaliatory strikes would have followed, casting mankind toward all-out destruction.
The Cuban missile crisis has been documented repeatedly, through books, movies, as well as television programmes. However, for its third season, a prominent audio documentary series titled "The Bomb" introduces a novel perspective to this historical narrative. The series is co-presented featuring Kennedy's relative alongside Khrushchev's descendant, relatives belonging to the men who, over 13 days, held the destiny of humanity within their grasp.
"What were the Kremlin thinking? What was the United States considering?" questions Nina Khrushcheva, Khrushchev’s descendant who is also an academic specializing in international affairs.
In her view, the beauty of the podcast is its endeavor to explore: "How can individuals detest one another and oppose each other?"
"It was not lost on me how profound it is that humans have the potential to be allies or can become complete enemies," adds Max Kennedy, the son of RFK, nephew of the late president and currently an author as well as attorney. "We see this dynamic over and over when countries enter into conflict, demonstrating how unbelievably stupid it is to fight."
A Brink of Disaster
What is remarkable about this event is that, because it transpired in the global spotlight, individuals globally could watch almost in real time while it edged towards armageddon. Nonetheless, the risk of annihilation was more imminent than what most people understood at the time.
"The overwhelming majority in the White House wanted a military strike followed by a ground invasion," notes Max Kennedy. "If we had attacked Cuba with the naval blockade, undoubtedly Soviet forces on the ground would have deployed a nuclear warhead at the American ships, which would have sunk the aircraft carriers as well as destroyed our largest and most important naval force. And, we would have retaliated with massive retaliation which would have ended all life on Earth."
The reality it didn’t is a testament to Kennedy and Khrushchev, they managed to remain calm while calmly negotiate when many advisors in their governments was pushing for military action. Consequently, The Soviet premier removed the nuclear weapons from Cuba and President Kennedy (although not reported then) withdrew American missiles based in NATO ally Turkey. The sense of relief was immense, as was the sense of hope.
The Divergent Perspective
Still, during those two weeks of October 1962, the anxiety was palpable globally. The Bomb’s presenters were born in the years following the crisis, with Nina learned about it through the USSR's education system, which portrayed a slightly different version of events.
"You said your parent remembers it, and it was a frightening day," Khrushcheva notes. "But in the Soviet Union, the public really didn’t know a great deal regarding the crisis, because it was a crisis, whereas under the Soviet system we were told that things are always wonderful or sunny."
Within Khrushchev’s family, however, the perspective was different. "They told me what a great moment it was, because it was a direct confrontation. They were able to resolve it, thus didn’t start the war, seen as a positive outcome," she adds. Later on, though, that view would not be shared by everybody. "For decades within Russian historical analysis, it was considered a setback for the Soviet leader, simply he refrained from destroying the United States."
An Unprecedented Collaboration
The Bomb is so balanced , expertly crafted so much so that Khrushcheva jokes it almost made her forget she already knew the ending. This effect is, partly, due to the participation of renowned scholars. Yet, truly, the most significant aspect remains the participation of the hosts themselves. Even within living memory, it was inconceivable for relatives of the leaders of the United States and the USSR to appear together publicly. The fact that these two individuals are able to do so, and exhibit such warmth toward one another, has to be a symbol of optimism.
"We are not the first," notes Khrushcheva. "After 1991, a relative moved to America where he formed a close bond with the former president's family."
"But we were strangers prior to this project," adds Kennedy. "That is a shame because we connected really well and we’re friends, something that is really great. Ultimately, following almost six decades of almost destroying the planet, our families have become allies, so I think global relations is more secure, somewhat."
Contemporary Echoes and Current Perils
Is that truly the case? One reason why this series feels so necessary is that we once again are living living through dark times. The symbolic clock of doom stands nearer to catastrophe than ever before, partly since world leaders appear not to be able to comprehend